Although many of Teilhard"s writings were censored by the Catholic Church during his lifetime because of his views on original sin, Teilhard has been posthumously praised by Pope Benedict XVI and other eminent Catholic figures, and his theological teachings were cited by Pope Francis in the 2015 encyclical, Laudato si". The response to his writings by evolutionary biologists has been, with some exceptions, decidedly negative.
His posthumously published book, The Phenomenon of Man, set forth a sweeping account of the unfolding of the cosmos and the evolution of matter to humanity, to ultimately a reunion with Christ. In the book, Teilhard abandoned literal interpretations of creation in the Book of Genesis in favor of allegorical and theological interpretations. The unfolding of the material cosmos, is described from primordial particles to the development of life, human beings and the noosphere, and finally to his vision of the Omega Point in the future, which is "pulling" all creation towards it. …
Most of the works of Teilhard de Chardin were published posthumously.
Teilhard"s unique relationship to both paleontology and Catholicism allowed him to develop a highly progressive, cosmic theology which takes into account his evolutionary studies. Teilhard recognized the importance of bringing the Church into the modern world, and approached evolution as a way of providing ontological meaning for Christianity, particularly creation theology. For Teilhard, evolution was "the natural landscape where the history of salvation is situated." …
Pierre Teilhard de Chardin is honored with a feast day on the liturgical calendar of the Episcopal Church (USA) on April 10. George Gaylord Simpson named the most primitive and ancient genus of true primate, the Eocene genus Teilhardina. Source Wikipedia.
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В лингвистике, морфология — это изучение слов, как они формируются, и их отношения с другими словами того же языка. Она анализирует структуру слова и части слов, такие как основа, корень слова, приставки и суффиксы. В морфологии также рассматриваются части речи, интонация и ударение, и как в зависимости от контекста может измениться произношение слова и его смысл. Морфология отличается от морфологической типологии, которая является классификацией языков на основе использования ими слов и лексикологии, которая изучает слова и то, как они составляют языковой словарный запас. ИсточникВикипедия (английскаяверсия).
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In linguistics, morphology is the study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language. It analyzes the structure of words and parts of words, such as stems, root words, prefixes, and suffixes. Morphology also looks at parts of speech, intonation and stress, and the ways context can change a word"s pronunciation and meaning. Morphology differs from morphological typology, which is the classification of languages based on their use of words and lexicology, which is the study of words and how they make up a language"s vocabulary.
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«В начале было Слово…» — первая строка Евангелия от Иоанна (Новый Завет), множество вариантов перевода и толкования которой дают разные уровни понимания смысла. ИсточникВикипедия.
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John 1:1 is the first verse in the opening chapter of the Gospel of John. The traditional rendering in English is: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. Source Wikipedia.
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Майтрея (maitreya, «любящий, доброжелательный»; пали: Меттея; также Майтрейя, Майтри, Майдари) — у исповедующих буддизм монгольских и тюркских народностей самое почитаемое лицо, грядущий Учитель человечества, «Владыка, наречённый Состраданием». Буддисты верят, что Майтрея появится на Земле, достигнет полного просветления и будет учить чистой дхарме. Просветление (пробуждение) — религиозное понятие, означающее «целостное и полное осознание природы реальности». Дхарма, дхамма (dharma, dhamma) — одно из важнейших понятий в индийской философии и индийских религиях. Дхарму можно описать как совокупность установленных норм и правил, соблюдение которых необходимо для поддержания космического порядка. Источник Википедия.
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According to Buddhist tradition, Maitreya is a bodhisattva who will appear on Earth in the future, achieve complete enlightenment, and teach the pure dharma.
The name Maitreya is derived from the Sanskrit word maitri" loving-kindness", which is in turn derived from the noun mitra "friend".
The English term enlightenment is the western translation of the term bodhi, "awakening", which was popularised in the Western world through the 19th century translations of Max Müller. It has the western connotation of a sudden insight into a transcendental truth.
The term is also being used to translate several other Buddhist terms and concepts used to denote insight (prajna, kensho and satori); knowledge (vidhya); the "blowing out" (Nirvana) of disturbing emotions and desires and the subsequent freedom or release (vimutti); and the attainment of Buddhahood, as exemplified by Gautama Buddha.