Levy, Howard S. Biography of Huang Ch’ao. Trans. Howard S. Levy. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1955.
Lewis, Archibald R. “Northern European Sea Power and the Straits of Gibraltar, 1031–1350 a.d”. In Order and Innovation in the Middle Ages: Essays in Honor of Joseph R. Strayer, ed. by William C. Jordan, Bruce McNab, and Teofi lo F. Ruiz, 139–64. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 1976.
Lewis, David. We, the Navigators: The Ancient Art of Landfi nding in the Pacific. 2nd ed. Honolulu: Univ. of Hawai’i Press, 1994.
Li Guo-Qing. “Archaeological Evidence for the Use of ‘Chu-nam’ on the 13th Century Quanzhou Ship, Fujian Province, China”. IJNA 18:4 (1989): 277–83.
Li Tana. “A View from the Sea: Perspectives on the Northern and Central Vietnamese Coast”. JSEAS 37:1 (2006): 83–102.
Lieberman, Victor. Strange Parallels: Southeast Asia in Global Context, c. 800–1830. 2 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003–9.
Lien-sheng Yang. Money and Credit in China: A Short History. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1952.
Linden, H. Vander. “Alexander VI and the Demarcation of the Maritime and Colonial Domains of Spain and Portugal, 1493–1494”. American Historical Review 22:1 (1916): 1–20.
Linschoten, Jan Huygen van. The Voyage of John Huyghen van Linschoten to the East Indies, ed. by Arthur Coke Burnell and P. A. Tiele. 2 vols. London: Hakluyt, 1885.
Lipke, Paul. The Royal Ship of Cheops: A Retrospective Account of the Discovery, Restoration and Reconstruction. Based on Interviews with Hag Ahmed Youssef Moustafa. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, 1984.
Liritzis, Veronica McGeehan. “Seafaring, Craft and Cultural Contact in the Aegean During the 3rd Millennium bc”. IJNA 17:3 (1988): 237–56.
Livy. Rome and Italy: Books 6 to 10. Trans. Betty Radice. New York: Penguin, 1982.
–. Rome and the Mediterranean: Books 31–45. Trans. Henry Bettenson. New York: Penguin, 1976.
Lloyd, Alan B. “Necho and the Red Sea: Some Considerations”. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 63 (1977): 142–55.
Lloyd, Christopher. “Victualling of the Fleet in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries”. In Starving Sailors: The Influence of Nutrition upon Naval and Maritime History, ed. by J. Watt, E. J. Freeman, and W. F. Bynum, 9–15. London: National Maritime Museum, 1981.
Lo Jung-Pang. “Chinese Shipping and East-West Trade from the Tenth to the Fourteenth Century”. In Soci ét és et compagnies de commerce en Orient et dans l’ocean Indien: actes du huitiume colloque international d’histoire maritime (Beyrouth, 5-10 septembre 1966), ed. By Michel Mollat, 167–75. Paris: S. E. V.P.E.N., 1970.
–. “Controversy over Grain Conveyance During the Reign of Qubilai Qaqn, 1260–94”. Far Eastern Quarterly 13:3 (1954): 262–85.
–. “The Decline of the Early Ming Navy”. Oriens Extremus. 5 (1958): 149–68.
–. “The Termination of the Early Ming Naval Expeditions”. In Papers in Honour of Professor Woodbridge Bingham, a Festchrift for His Seventy-Fifth Birthday, ed. by James B. Parson. San Francisco: Chinese Materials Center, 1976.
Lockhart, James, and Enrique Otte. Letters and People of the Spanish Indies, Sixteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1976.